Published May 23, 2026
Crypto sells off broadly as revised Bitcoin reserve bill drops its 1-million-BTC purchase target
- bitcoin-reserve-bill
- toncoin
- robinhood-crypto
- polymarket-kalshi
- sec-peirce
- broad-selloff
60-second read
A revised US strategic Bitcoin reserve bill — one that dropped its original 1-million-BTC purchase target and introduced a 20-year lockup requirement for government-held coins — landed as the day's main catalyst for a broad selloff. Bitcoin fell 3.6% to $74,610 and Ethereum dropped 4.7% to $2,027.98, with Toncoin leading all losses at -12% and Zcash not far behind at -11.4%. The Fear & Greed index sits at 28, firmly in fear territory, as regulatory headlines and an executive departure at Robinhood added to the cautious tone.
What Moved — Top 15
| Asset | Price | 24h | Mkt Cap |
|---|---|---|---|
BTC Bitcoin | $74.61K | -3.6% | $1.49T |
ETH Ethereum | $2.03K | -4.7% | $244.72B |
USDTstable Tether | $1.00 | +0.0% | $189.50B |
BNB BNB | $639.28 | -3.1% | $86.16B |
XRP XRP | $1.31 | -3.9% | $81.19B |
USDCstable USDC | $1.00 | +0.0% | $76.50B |
SOL Solana | $82.14 | -5.9% | $47.47B |
TRX TRON | $0.36 | -1.1% | $34.14B |
FIGR_HELOC Figure Heloc | $1.02 | -0.5% | $18.40B |
DOGE Dogecoin | $0.10 | -6.0% | $15.35B |
HYPE Hyperliquid | $55.49 | -4.9% | $13.23B |
USDSstable USDS | $1.00 | +0.0% | $11.13B |
ZEC Zcash | $578.15 | -11.4% | $9.65B |
LEO LEO Token | $9.92 | -0.8% | $9.13B |
ADA Cardano | $0.24 | -5.4% | $8.82B |
Winners
- CC+0.1%/ +$0.00
No specific catalyst — Canton edged up 0.14% on a broadly red day, the only tracked asset to finish in positive territory.
Losers
- TON-12.1%/ -$0.21
No clear project-specific trigger — Toncoin led all losses at -12%, likely amplifying the broad market selloff given its recent volatility profile.
Why it moved
The day's clearest catalyst was a revised US strategic Bitcoin reserve bill that surfaced in Congress. The updated version dropped its original target of purchasing 1 million BTC — a figure that had been cited as a potential source of sustained government buying pressure — and introduced a 20-year lockup period for any Bitcoin the government holds. Markets read the revision as a meaningful step back from aggressive accumulation. The original bill had implied a large, price-supportive buyer entering the market; the revised version removes that expectation entirely. Bitcoin fell 3.6% to $74,610, pulling most of the top 20 assets lower with it. Ethereum dropped 4.7% to $2,027.98. Solana and Dogecoin each fell roughly 6%, and Cardano slid 5.4%. Zcash was the hardest hit among the top 15, falling 11.4% to $578.15 — no specific project-level catalyst was apparent for that move beyond the broader risk-off tone. Toncoin, the day's biggest loser across all tracked assets, dropped 12% with no clear project-specific trigger. Adding to the cautious mood, Congress launched a large-scale insider trading investigation into prediction markets Polymarket and Kalshi. While neither is a crypto exchange, both operate in the crypto-adjacent space and rely on similar regulatory goodwill. The probe signals that congressional scrutiny of crypto-adjacent platforms is widening beyond exchanges and token issuers. Robinhood's Crypto COO Tanya Denisova also announced her departure amid a revenue slowdown at the firm — executive turnover during a revenue dip adds to the day's cautious backdrop without being a direct market-moving event on its own. The Fear & Greed index at 28 reflects the session's mood: fear territory, not panic. BTC dominance held at 58.1%, suggesting the selloff was broad rather than a rotation out of Bitcoin specifically — everything fell together.
Worth knowing
- –SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce pushed back on concerns that a new crypto rule would encourage the creation of synthetic tokens, arguing the regulation is narrower in scope than critics have suggested.
- –F2Pool's founder, who controls roughly 11% of Bitcoin's total mining hashrate, is set to lead the first crewed SpaceX mission to Mars — an unusual intersection of crypto infrastructure and space exploration.
Market snapshot
Total market cap
$2.58T
Fear & Greed
28 / 100
BTC dominance
58.1%
ETH dominance
9.5%
For deeper context, see this week's Crypto Pulse
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